Saturday, January 26, 2013

Structuralsim


One Hundred Years of Solitude 
Gabriela Garcia Marquez


Plot


One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967) is the story of seven generations of the Buendía Family in the town of Macondo. The founding patriarch of Macondo, José Arcadio Buendía, and Úrsula, his wife (and first cousin), leave Riohacha, Colombia, to find a better life and a new home. One night of their emigration journey, whilst camping on a riverbank, José Arcadio Buendía dreams of "Macondo", a city of mirrors that reflected the world in and about it. Upon awakening, he decides to found Macondo at the river side; after days of wandering the jungle, José Arcadio Buendía's founding of Macondo is utopic.[1]
Founding patriarch José Arcadio Buendía believes Macondo to be surrounded by water, and from that island, he invents the world according to his perceptions.[1] Soon after its foundation, Macondo becomes a town frequented by unusual and extraordinary events that involve the generations of the Buendía family, who are unable or unwilling to escape their periodic (mostly) self-inflicted misfortunes. Ultimately, a hurricane destroys Macondo, the city of mirrors; just the cyclical turmoil inherent to Macondo. At the end of the story, a Buendía man deciphers an encrypted cipher that generations of Buendía family men had failed to decipher. The secret message informed the recipient of every fortune and misfortune lived by the Buendía Family generations.[6]
(from Wikipedia.com)

Analysis


Structuralism interpet a text or part of a text by taking its language apart. It has symbolism and is objective by nature. 


Here are the symbolism found in the story: The meaning of the thousands of little gold fishes is that it represent Aureliano’s artistic nature and the artistic nature of all the Aurelianos. The railroad represents the arrival of the modern world in Macondo. The railroad also represents the period when Macondo is connected most closely with the outside world. At first, the English encyclopedia is a symbol for the way the American plantation owners are taking over Macondo. The golden chamber pot is a marker of her lofty status. The gold of the chamber pot is associated with royalty, the function of the chamber pot is associated with defecation.


No comments:

Post a Comment